What Are the Most Frequently Occurring Reasons for Infertility in India?

 

What Are the Most Frequently Occurring Reasons for Infertility in India?



Infertility is the condition where a couple has been engaging in unprotected sexual activity for more than a year yet is still unable to conceive a child. Infertility can be caused by a variety of factors, including an unhealthy lifestyle and issues with either the male or female reproductive systems.

The cause of infertility in a couple might be attributed to a disorder or ailment in the male body as well as to some hormonal problems in the female. Therefore, accurate diagnostics of both males and females are crucial in order to pinpoint the exact cause. Our IVF doctor will explain how more than 15% of Indian couples struggle with infertility and what the typical contributing factors are nowadays. One of the leading IVF centres in Delhi, Origyn, has fertility experts who have shared their experience and compiled some of the main causes of infertility in both males and females.

Infertility in men

Due to the male-dominated society of the time, male infertility was not a problem or one that was difficult to diagnose in the early days. However, today's culture is much more open-minded and scientific developments in the field of IVF have made it much simpler to identify the causes of male infertility. Among the most typical causes are:

1. Varicoceles

Because the scrotum's veins enlarge and throw off its internal temperature in this scenario, the quality of the sperm is negatively impacted. It is currently one of the most widespread causes of male infertility in India. Because varicoceles affect the male's sperm quality and quantity, sperm cannot form and survive without a precise temperature.

2. Ejaculation

Ejaculatory problems are a significant contributor to male infertility. Even if your sperm count and quality are both healthy, ejaculation problems can still prevent pregnancy and cause infertility. Some of these conditions include anejaculation, which is the inability of a man to ejaculate, premature ejaculation, and retrograde ejaculation, which is the condition in which the semen does not exit the penis but instead enters the bladder.

3. Klinefelter’s Syndrome

In this condition, a guy is born with two X chromosomes and one Y chromosome instead of the typical mix of one X and one Y chromosome. It is a sort of chromosomal deficiency or genetic disorder. Infertility in males is a result of this affecting the ability to conceive.

Infertility in women

In addition to male infertility, female infertility is also easily detected because the body exhibits observable signs. The causes of infertility might be hormonal, age-related, or connected to a variety of other factors, and between 40% and 50% of instances involve females. Among the frequent reasons for female infertility are:

1. Endometriosis

It is one of the most prevalent conditions in females when the uterus lining tissue begins to spread outside the uterus and becomes linked to other areas rather than shedding between periods. It interferes with trying to conceive and accounts for the bulk of more than 30% of female infertility cases.

2. PCOS

Another typical reason for female infertility is PCOS, or polycystic ovarian syndrome, which affects females and causes irregular periods, weight gain, abnormal hair growth, painful periods, etc. This eventually causes issues and emerges as one of the main causes of female infertility.

3. Lifestyle

One of the primary causes of miscarriages in women is smoking, and these days, individuals are more interested in letting off steam than in managing their stress levels or leading healthy lives. Weight is a significant factor in female fertility as well. The age of the female is the last but not least factor since as female ages, the quality of her eggs declines. In order to receive the greatest advice and instruction from fertility professionals, you must consult the best IVF centre in your area.

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