Can Meditation Help with Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder?
The
addition of meditation to a patient's existing treatment regimen may be advised
for some bipolar disorder patients.
Some
bipolar illness sufferers are known to ruminate more, which means they can
concentrate on unpleasant memories during a depressed episode or pleasant
memories during a manic phase. Long-term mood symptoms may benefit from
meditation.
Meditation
may or may not be effective for you because there is no "one size fits
all" method for treating bipolar disorder. But given the benefits, it
would be worthwhile to give it a shot.
What is meditation?
Meditation
has long been a part of spiritual practice and has been around for thousands of
years. In more recent times, meditation has been modified to encourage
all-around mindfulness with an emphasis on obtaining peace and happiness.
There
are many different meditation practises, but most focus on four fundamental
components:
· Environment: Locate
a serene, quiet area with few outside disturbances.
· Posture:
It's crucial to be at ease when meditating, whether you're sitting, lying down,
or even walking.
· Attention: Pay
attention to the present and keep your mind there. You can assist focus your
attention by paying attention to your breathing, and feelings (physical or
emotional) or by repeating a selected word or phrase.
· Attitude: Specifically,
work to cultivate an open and accepting mentality. This entails not judging
your thoughts and feelings as they arise and pass. Recognize your thoughts,
then expel them.
You
can meditate on your own or with the help of a guided programme. These
programmes might incorporate components from other mindfulness practises like
yoga or breathing exercises.
Meditation
can be used to control bipolar disorder.
Meditation
can assist in long-term mood and symptom management when used in conjunction
with your regular bipolar illness treatment regimen.
In a 2019 research trial including 311 bipolar disorder II patients, those who practised meditation in addition to taking their medicine had less severe symptoms than those who only took their medication and didn't practise meditation.
The
following depression symptoms showed the highest improvements:
- · Guilt
- · A
downbeat attitude
- · A
feeling of hopelessness
Approximately
3/4 of those with bipolar disorder I and 1/4 with bipolar disorder II were
requested to participate in a 2017 study that asked them to describe their
experiences with mindfulness exercises over the course of two years.
The
findings imply that structured mindfulness practises, such as meditation, were
linked to sustained reductions in self-reported symptoms. Even unstructured
mindfulness exercises, such as regular mindful breathing, have been linked to a
reduction in depressive episodes and other gains in day-to-day functioning.
According
to research published in 2018, bipolar disorder patients who engaged in
mindfulness-based therapies, such as meditation, had a significant reduction in
their anxiety and depressive symptoms but not their manic symptoms.
Meditation
Practice
Finding
aspects of mindfulness and meditation that are effective for you is the only
"correct" approach to practice.
You
can practise meditation on your own by concentrating on the essential
components mentioned above, or you can try a more guided approach. Community
resources, such as the following, frequently offer meditation classes and
support:
- · yoga
studios
- · Sports
facilities
- · clinics
and hospitals
Finding
a therapist with experience using mindfulness-based cognitive therapy or
mindfulness-based stress reduction, two evidence-based approaches that
incorporate many components of meditation, may also be useful. A healthcare
practitioner may be able to suggest reputable local service providers.
You
might also employ internet resources or mindfulness-promoting mobile
applications. Results from clinical trials suggest that these techniques can
help lessen symptoms of anxiety and depression and enhance general wellbeing
when used often as part of a guided mindfulness programme.
Can
meditating elevate your mood?
Although
meditation won't treat bipolar disorder, it might help you feel better.
The
symptoms of anxiety and depression that are connected to bipolar disorder have
shown the highest effects. Long-term mood disorders, such as the dramatic ups
and downs linked to bipolar disorder, may also be helped by meditation.
The
reason for this, according to brain researchers, is that mindfulness alters
brain structures involved in stress management and emotional control. Mindful
meditation can enhance self-awareness and emotional management in this way.
Next
actions
When
included in your bipolar disorder treatment regimen, meditation may help lessen
short-term mood symptoms and enhance depression symptoms.
For
those suffering from mania and psychosis, certain forms of meditation might not
be effective. Before beginning any mindfulness-based approaches, it's crucial
to consult your doctor or treatment group.
To
start, you can discover structured programmes in your community or try using
internet resources like tools or apps to aid you with your meditation at home.
If you're interested, your healthcare team can also assist in setting you up
with a therapist who specialises in mindfulness-based approaches.
It
can take some time to get acclimated to meditation and integrate it into your
daily routine. But just like with any lifestyle change, practice will make
meditation feel more natural and lay the groundwork for outcomes that last a
lifetime.