After other breast cancer treatments and while exercise
Always
acquire your doctor's approval before beginning an exercise regimen during or
after radiation, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, hormone therapy, or
immunotherapy. Tell your doctor about the exercises you intend to do and
inquire about any potential restrictions.
Precautions
Increased
risk of infection: Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted
therapy, and immunotherapy may increase your risk of infection. It's crucial to
fully wash your hands after using any shared equipment (barbells, dumbbells,
and treadmills). Check your body for cuts and blisters, paying special
attention to your hands and feet, so you can apply antibiotic ointment to any
that you detect.
Immune
system compromise: Immunotherapy, chemotherapy, targeted
therapy, and radiation therapy can all compromise your immune system. Avoid
going to public gyms, yoga studios, and other public locations until your white
blood cell count is at a safe level if it is low (less than 3,500 white blood
cells per microliter of blood).
Neuropathy: The
broad name for numbness, pain, and tingling brought on by damage to the nerves
in the hands and feet is neuropathy, and certain chemotherapy, targeted
treatment, and immunotherapy medications can cause it (peripheral nerves). Take
precautions to lessen your chance of falling or hurting yourself if you have
neuropathy. When you exercise, it can be beneficial to have a partner or
spotter by your side.
Skin
irritation: Radiation therapy can irritate the skin,
and swimming in chlorinated water might exacerbate this irritability.
Therefore, until your skin recovers, you might wish to avoid the pool.
Higher
chance of breaking a bone: Some drugs used in chemotherapy and
hormone therapy can make you more likely to break a bone. Additionally, you may
be more likely to shatter a bone if you're getting therapy for breast cancer
that has spread to your bones. You might need to scale back on your workouts'
duration and intensity. You might want to discuss how severe and how long your
workouts should be with a qualified trainer who has knowledge of working with
clients who have been diagnosed with breast cancer.
Heart
issues: Ask your doctor or cardiologist what kind of activity
changes, if any, are appropriate for you if you're receiving chemotherapy or a
targeted therapy drug that could harm your heart. Asking about the appropriate
level of intensity for your workouts is another smart move. A day or two after
receiving certain chemotherapy medications, your heart may beat erratically.
Therefore, it makes sense to skip your workout the day after your chemotherapy
treatment and keep the intensity moderate for the next two days.
Dizziness
or balance issues: Some medications used in hormone therapy,
chemotherapy, and targeted therapy might cause dizziness. Make sure to take
safety measures to avoid falling and hurting yourself. Wearing supportive
athletic shoes, exercising on a mat that is padded, and working out with a
partner or spotter are all recommendations.