Taking Care of Infertility: What to Expect Along the IVF Conception Process?
IVF,
often known as in vitro fertilisation, is a collection of procedures that aid
in conception. In a laboratory, it happens when human sperm and egg are
fertilised. If the fertilised egg (embryo) successfully implants in the uterus,
pregnancy will result. In vitro fertilisation is used to treat infertility or
genetic conditions (IVF). Before starting IVF, you and your spouse may be able
to try less intrusive treatments such as fertility drugs to increase egg
production or intrauterine insemination (IUI), in which sperm is directly
injected into the uterus just before ovulation. Sometimes the
first line of treatment for infertility in women over 40 is advised to be IVF.
IVF could still be an option if you have particular medical conditions.
Why
is IVF performed?
IVF
treatment for infertility may be advantageous for the following patients:
· Male
factor infertility
· Such
as sperm motility problems or premature ovarian failure
· Blocked
or damaged fallopian tubes
· Women
who experience ovulation problems
· Women
who have had their fallopian tubes removed
· People
with hereditary illnesses; and unexplained infertility.
IVF
Natural Cycle
In
vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a natural process; it does not, however, involve
taking a lot of medicines to induce the ovaries to create a lot of eggs. Women
do receive daily injections at the end of the cycle to prevent early ovulation,
and it is during this time that minute quantities of gonadotropin medication
are needed to sustain the growth of the egg. While patients are being studied
in a normal cycle, the development of the dominant follicle is monitored using
ultrasounds and blood tests. Egg retrieval is then performed after
determining that the dominant follicle is the appropriate size. Similar to
traditional IVF, the retrieved egg is then fertilised in a lab setting. If an
embryo is produced and continues to develop, it is transferred.
Natural
vs. traditional IVF
Natural
IVF is IVF that relies less on medication than conventional IVF and works with
a woman's own natural cycle. In traditional IVF, drugs are used to
"down-regulate" the menstrual cycle before it is restarted, and then
stimulating chemicals are used to create follicles (immature egg cells).
Natural
IVF, on the other hand, continues the cycle rather than interrupting it, and
the focus of the treatment is to harvest the one follicle that the body has
naturally selected. While no stimulants are used during Natural Cycle IVF,
Modified Natural IVF uses small dosages of medicine to help this single
follicle grow.
Who
Is the Ideal Candidate for Natural IVF?
Women
whom we categorise as having a high risk for OHSS include those with PCOS.
· Women
who are receiving cancer treatment or who are unable to take fertility drugs
owing to a medical problem.
· Those
females who are not interested in freezing any eggs or embryos.
· Women
who don't produce many egg follicles throughout their next hormonal cycle may
wish to consider natural IVF.
The
benefits of Natural IVF
Decreases
the likelihood of multiple pregnancies and gets rid of expensive stimulant
medications.
· Reduces
the possibility of negative drug responses or issues.
· This
results in a considerably safer and shorter course of treatment.
Drawbacks
of Natural IVF
· It's
possible that an egg won't produce a healthy embryo.
· There
aren't any more embryos available or available to store.
· With
drug-free IVF, live birth rates per treatment cycle are much lower, as is the
pregnancy rate.